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Masque Emangungu (masque hibou / eluba)

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Masque Emangungu (masque hibou / eluba)

Bembe · Early to mid-20th century (circa 1920s–1950s)

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Details

Details
DimensionsHeight 30 cm (11¾ in)
CountryDemocratic Republic of the Congo
Tribe / CultureBembe
Age / PeriodEarly to mid-20th century (circa 1920s–1950s)

Symbolism & Iconography

Historically worn by newly initiated boys during seclusion and circumcision rites (butende). The imagery merges human and animal traits to represent protective bush spirits or owls. The prominent white eyes painted with kaolin signify a window into the spiritual world and serve as a symbol for divination.

Aesthetic & Formal Analysis

Characterized by a powerful Central African sculptural style, featuring a deep organic dark wood patina contrasted with striking white kaolin highlights. It showcases a high forehead with horizontal carved ridges, deep concave eye sockets, and a fierce, bared-teeth expression.

Barakat Gallery · Marrakech

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