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Power Figure (Nkisi Nkondi)

Yombe · Late 19th to early 20th century.

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Details

Details
DimensionsHeight 67 cm (26⅜ in)Width 36 cm (14⅛ in)Depth 19 cm (7½ in)
CountryDemocratic Republic of the Congo
Tribe / CultureYombe
Age / PeriodLate 19th to early 20th century.

Symbolism & Iconography

The figure stands in the classic pose of the nkisi nkondi: one arm is raised, the hand forming a ring, in a gesture of challenge and vigilance, while the other hand rests on the hip in the commanding stance of a chief or judge. The open mouth gives voice to the spirit within, speaking for those who seek its power. The fitted cap recalls the mpu worn by Kongo leaders and ritual specialists.

The nails, blades and fibre bundles across the body each record an oath sealed, a dispute settled or a plea for protection or healing. At the centre, a cavity in the torso held the bilongo, the empowering substances that joined the carving to its unseen power.

Aesthetic & Formal Analysis

The work turns on the contrast between the calm, dignified face, with its heavy-lidded eyes, strong brow and parted lips, and the dense surface of the body, built up in layers of textile, fibre and iron. The frontal, confrontational pose, the rich, dark patina and the finely carved hands and feet give the figure a strong and tactile presence.

Barakat Gallery · Marrakech

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