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Fibre-Bound Power Figure with Painted Face (Nkisi)

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Fibre-Bound Power Figure with Painted Face (Nkisi)

Yombe · Mid-19th to early 20th century (c. 1850–1930), judging by its construction.

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Details

Details
DimensionsHeight 64 cm (25¼ in)Width 28 cm (11 in)Depth 32 cm (12⅝ in)
CountryDemocratic Republic of the Congo
Tribe / CultureYombe
Age / PeriodMid-19th to early 20th century (c. 1850–1930), judging by its construction.

Symbolism & Iconography

The face is painted white with kaolin (mpemba), the colour of the dead and of the ancestral world, which places the figure on the threshold between the living and the spirit realm. The right arm is raised, the hand formed into a ring with the thumb pointing upwards, a gesture of readiness.

The torso is bound with fibre, cord and cloth and set with nails, the construction associated with the type known as nkisi nduda, used for protection and divination. Each nail marks an invocation or a petition sealed by the nganga. A rounded receptacle sits at the belly, and a large bundle, bound with criss-crossing cords, is tied to the back; both held bilongo.

Aesthetic & Formal Analysis

The pale, calm face and the smooth, rounded head stand out against the dark, bound mass of the torso. The raised arm gives the figure a strong vertical accent, and the criss-cross cords of the back bundle form a striking pattern. The figure stands upright on carved feet on a block base, with a warm, even patina on the exposed wood.

Barakat Gallery · Marrakech

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